Закономерности тройной детерминации научного творчества

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Закономерности тройной детерминации научного творчества
Гуманитарный вестник # 5·2016 13
Laws of the triple determination of scientific creativity
© V.V. Bushueva1, N.N. Gubanov1, N.I. Gubanov2
1Bauman Moscow State Technical University, Moscow, 105005, Russia
2Tyumen State Medical University, Tyumen, 625023, Russia
The article discusses the main factors determining the discoveries and inventions in sci-
ence and technology: intrascientific (logical-empirical), extrascientific (socio-cultural)
and personal (mental). Their relationship and interaction are analyzed. It is shown that
the first of them is studied in detail under internalism, second – under externalism, and
personal factor is not sufficiently analyzed. To study the role of the personality in the
scientific and technological progress it is proposed to use the category of mentality. The
principles of the new concept of the triple determination of the creative process are justi-
fied. Connection of the noted three determinants can be called the law of triple determi-
nation of scientific and technical creativity.
Keywords: dynamics of scientific knowledge, mentality, internalism, externalism, scien-
tific and technological progress, simultaneous discoveries, premature discoveries, the
law of triple determination of scientific creativity.
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Bushueva V.V., Cand. Sci. (Philosophy) Associate Professor, Department of Philosophy,
Bauman Moscow State Technical University. e-mail:
Gubanov N.N., Dr. Sci. (Philosophy), Associate Professor, Department of Philosophy,
Bauman Moscow State Technical University. e-mail:
Gubanov N.I., Dr. Sci. (Philosophy), Professor, Head of the Department of Philosophy
and History, Tyumen State Medical University. e-mail: