Методика и организация обучения русскому языку как иностранному…
Гуманитарный вестник
# 7·2017 11
Methodology and organization of teaching Russian as
a foreign language at the preparatory Department
of the Bauman Moscow State Technical University
© V.V. Strokov, A.S. Chernikov
Bauman Moscow State Technical University, Moscow, 105005, Russia
Increasing the effectiveness of teaching foreign students to the Russian as a foreign lan-
guage is possible on the basis of the analysis of the objective and subjective factors af-
fecting the learning process, namely: the imperfection of the regulatory framework, variegat-
ed contingent qualification, the uncertainty of the input requirements, organizational and
methodological problems of training. Based on this analysis and the corresponding methodo-
logical work, the academic workload was increased up to 49 credit units, including up to 884
hours in the classroom. This created the possibility in principle for the Preparatory Depart-
ment students to achieve a degree of proficiency in Russian corresponding to the first certifi-
cation level of the international examination. Improving the regulatory system has allowed to
include in the program the material for student adaptation in the territory of the Russian Fed-
eration taking into account the specifics of their preparedness brought about by the place of
their residence and education and to propose students learning trajectories close to the opti-
mal, different for students with different initial level of Russian language proficiency. One-
year adaptation programs for applicants to the master's program with certain gaps in
knowledge in special subjects and additional language courses through the intermediate lan-
guage are described, and recommendations for normative support of the preparatory depart-
ment are formulated.
Keywords:
Russian as a foreign language, educational program, preparatory Depart-
ment, adaptation, examination, proficiency
REFERENCES
[1]
Modnov S.I., Uhova L.V.
Yaroslavskiy pedagogicheskiy vestnik — Yaroslavl
Pedagogical Bulletin
, 2013, no. 2, pp. 111–115.
[2]
Krivtsova I.O.
Fundamentalnye issledovaniya — Fundamental research
, 2011,
no. 8–2, pp. 284–288. Available at:
http://fundamental-research.ru/ru/article/view?id=27948 (assessed October 12, 2016).
[3]
Drozhzhina D.S.
Universitas
, 2004, vol. 1, no. 3, pp. 33–47.
[4]
Rakhimov T.R. Osobennosti organizatsii obucheniya inostrannykh studentov v
rossiyskom vuze i napravlenie ego razvitiya [Features of the organization of
training foreign students in Russian universities and the direction of its
development]. In:
Definitsii kultury. Sbornik trudov uchastnikov Vserossiyskogo
seminara molodykh uchenykh
[Definitions of culture. The collection of works of
participants of the All-Russian seminar of young scientists]. Tomsk, Tomsk
universitet Publ., 2011, no. 9, pp. 406–411. Available at:
http://www.lib.tsu.ru/mminfo/000349304/12/image/12-123.pdf (assessed March 20, 2017).
[5]
Shevelev G.E., Kabanova L.I., Mihalchenko E.V.
Vestnik nauki Sibiri —
Bulletin of Siberian Science
, 2012, no. 1, pp. 134–138.
[6]
Vadutova F.A., Kabanova L.I., Shkatova G.I.
Vestnik TGPU — Tomsk State
Pedagogical University Bulletin
, 2010, no. 12, pp. 123–126.
[7]
Petrov V.N., Rakachev V.N., Rakacheva Ya.V., Vashchenko A.V.
Sotsiologicheskie
issledovaniya — Sociological studies,
2009, no. 2, pp. 117–121.