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Н.Л. Архиереев

12

Гуманитарный вестник

# 02·2017

Natural models for iterated modalities in the Lewis' S4 system

© N.L. Arkhiereev

Bauman Moscow State Technical University, Moscow, 105005, Russia

The primary means of interpretation in the case of modal calculi in contemporary logic is

the so-called possible worlds semantics (of the relational and neighbourhood types). In

these semantics, the basic concepts include the possible world, the model structure and

the accessibility relation between possible worlds. Though possible worlds semantics

appear to be more natural than algebraic and topological semantics of modal calculi,

their fundamental concepts lack a meaningful interpretation. The problem of interpreting

iterated modal operators poses a particular challenge. The article describes a fundamen-

tally new approach to developing modal logic semantics, using only their conventional

concepts of logical truth, satisfiability etc. We suggest a natural interpretation of iterated

modalities in the S4 system based on this approach.

Keywords:

modality, possible world, model structure, accessibility relation, relatively

bounded set of state descriptions, true, false, satisfiability, validity

REFERENCES

[1]

Arkhiereev N.L.

Filosofiya nauki — Philosophy of Sciences

, 2010, no. 2 (45),

pp. 78–91.

[2]

Arkhiereev N.L.

Logiko-filosofskie issledovaniya

— Studies in logic and

philosophy

, 2010, issue 4, pp. 123–130.

[3]

Ivlev Yu.V.

Modalnaya logika

[Modal logic]. Moscow, Lomonosov Moscow

State University Publ., 1991, pp. 168–190.

Arkhiereev N.L.

, Cand. Sci. (Philos.), Assoc. Professor, Department of Philosophy,

Bauman Moscow State Technical University. е-mail:

arkh-nikolaj@yandex.ru