Б.Н. Земцов
10
Гуманитарный вестник
# 12·2017
Formation of the first Socialist state:
theory and reality
© B.N. Zemtsov
Bauman Moscow State Technical University, Moscow, 105005, Russia
The article analyses the reasons behind the formation of the political regime in the USSR
of the 1930s. The author maintains that one of the key reasons was the fact that apparent-
ly only a single pattern of ownership existed at the time, it being state ownership. In its
turn, the Marxist theory predicted the emergence of this economic situation.
Keywords:
Marxism, socialism, communism, dictatorship of the proletariat, Soviet state
REFERENCES
[1]
Marx K., Engels F.
Sochineniya
[Works]. Vol. 4. Moscow, State Publishing
House of Political Literature, 1955, pp. 419–459.
[2]
Marx K., Engels F.
Sochineniya
[Works]. Vol. 19. Moscow, State Publishing
House of Political Literature, 1961, pp. 9–32.
[3]
Marx K., Engels F.
Sochineniya
[Works]. Vol. 7. Moscow, State Publishing
House of Political Literature, 1956, p. 91.
[4]
Programma Rossiyskoy sotsial-demokraticheskoy rabochey partii
[Program of
the Russian Social Democratic Labour Party].
Available at:
http://grachev62.narod.ru/rus_part/chapt04.htm(accessed November 20, 2017).
[5]
KPSS v rezolyutsiyakh i resheniyakh sezdov, konferentsiy i plenumov TsK
[Communist Party of the Soviet Union as represented by resolutions and
decisions of congresses, conferences and plenums of the Central Committee]. Vol. 5.
Moscow, Marx–Engels–Lenin Institute attached to the Central Committee of the
Communist Party of the Soviet Union Publ., 1984, pp. 392, 397.
[6]
Vosmoy sezd RKP (b). Mart 1919 goda: Protokoly
[8th Congress of the Russian
Communist Party (Bolsheviks). March 1919: Minutes]. Moscow, State
Publishing House of Political Literature, 1959, ХVIII + 602 p.
[7]
Yakimov A.E.
Evolyutsiya politicheskoy diskussii 20-kh godov (opyt istoriko-
kriticheskogo analiza).
Avtoref. diss. kand. ist. nauk [Evolution of political
discourse in the 1920s (an attempt at historical critical analysis). Autoref. cand.
hist. sc. diss.]. Moscow, 1992, 23 p.
[8]
Lenin V.I.
Polnoe sobranie sochineniy
[Complete works]. Vol. 42. Moscow,
State Publishing House of Political Literature, 1970, pp. 202–228.
[9]
Lyubinin A.
Rossiyskiy ekonomicheskiy zhurnal — Russian Economic Journal
,
2011, no. 1, pp. 36–61.
[10]
Marx K., Engels F.
Sochineniya
[Works]. Vol. 21. Moscow, State Publishing
House of Political Literature, 1961, pp. 28–178.
[11]
Lenin V.I.
Polnoe sobranie sochineniy
[Complete works]. Vol. 39. Moscow,
State Publishing House of Political Literature, 1970, pp. 261, 262.
[12]
XIV sezd Vsesoyuznoy Kommunisticheskoy partii (bolshevikov). 18–31 dekabrya
1925 g.: Stenograficheskiy otchet
[14th Congress of the Russian Communist
Party (Bolsheviks). December 31st, 1925: Verbatim record]. Moscow,
Leningrad, 1926, p. 151.
[13]
Stalin I.V.
Sochineniya
[Works]. Vol. 7. Moscow, State Publishing House of
Political Literature, 1952, pp. 178, 179.