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N.N. Gubanov, N.I. Gubanov, A.E. Volkov
18
"Humanities Bulletin" of BMSTU # 12·2017
The study of risks determination and mental responses
to their occurrence
© N.N. Gubanov
1
, N.I. Gubanov
2
, A.E. Volkov
2
1
Bauman Moscow State Technical University, Moscow, 105005, Russia
2
Tyumen State Medical University
,
Tyumen, 625023, Russia
The article emphasizes and characterizes the following internal determinants of risk be-
havior: risk appetite, search for strong sensation, life expectancy, setting for rapid ob-
taining success, low self-control, and courage. We show differences of age regarding
appetite for risk. Norms and expectations formed by the family, social groups and culture
type are ascribed to the external determinants of risk behavior. As the mental responses
to the occurrence of risks connected with the scientific and technological progress we
highlight a socio-ethical review of the scientific programs and projects, an emergence of
bioethics, a principle of the informed consent to the investigation, a responsibility imper-
ative, an ecological imperative, and a formation of riskology and globalist’s mentality.
Keywords:
risk appetite, search for strong sensation, life expectancy, setting for rapid
obtaining success, low self-control, socio-ethical review, bioethics, responsibility impera-
tive, ecological imperative, riskology
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