Развитие национальных экономик как новый вид конкуренции…
Гуманитарный вестник
# 5·2017 11
Development of national economies as a new type
of competition in the context of globalization
© I.V. Dolgova
1
, E.V. Shkarpetina
2
, E.N. Lobacheva
1
1
Bauman Moscow State Technical University, Moscow, 105005, Russia
2
Siberian Federal University, Krasnoyarsk, 660064, Russia
The article presents the scientific concept that states that in the conditions of economic
globalization the development of national economies is a new kind of competitive strug-
gle which can be called “quality competition”. The definition of economic globalization
as a qualitatively new stage in the development of the world economy internationalization
is given in the context of development of scientific and technological progress and pro-
duction. The characteristics of economic globalization are shown: the standardization of
all economic processes, the equalization of consumer demand, the production of similar
goods as a consequence of the penetration of modern technologies and production condi-
tions into the world economy, which in terms of competition means the need for the
emergence of its new forms. Such a new form is the development of national economies
and the strengthening of the role of national states in the struggle for quality of competi-
tion. The prospects of the Russian national economy development are shown on the ex-
ample of the machine-tool industry and the radio electronics industry. It is concluded that
the development of the economic potential of national states is becoming a powerful driv-
ing force for the formation of competitive advantages of a new type associated with the
mechanism of industrial growth based on intensive factors and the development of nano-
technologies, thereby forming a new form of national economies competition manifesta-
tion in the context of further globalization.
Keywords:
globalization, competition, national economy, quality competition, interna-
tionalization of the world economy, competitive advantages, machine tools, industrial
growth
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