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Виртуальная реальность в науке и технике
7
Virtual reality in science and technology
© A.V. Chernysheva, T.A. Boychenko, G.A. Reznichenko
Bauman Moscow State Technical University, Moscow, 105005, Russia
The article deals with virtual reality and its application in science and technology. It ex-
plains the origin of the term “virtual reality” and its meaning. The authors describe three
kinds of virtual reality: the one using a helmet (with TV-screens and earphones) and
gloves, another one with video cameras, and the last one with reproduction of a 3D im-
age on a big curved screen. They give an insight into application of these technologies in
design and testing of aircraft and cars, in medicine and pharmaceutics, in physicians and
the military educating, in space industry. In conclusion the authors analyse some draw-
backs of today’s virtual reality (such as impossibility to transmit smell and taste) and
further prospects of its development
.
Keywords:
virtual reality, model, 3D image, helmet, joystick.
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