Ideological basis of Islamic fundamentalism

The purpose of the paper was to investigate the ideological basis of Islamic fundamentalism – one of the most significant challenges of modern world. The article is focused on resolving of the misunderstanding connected with incorrect using of such terms as “Islamic fundamentalism”, “Wahhabism”, “salafism” and “Islamism” as synonyms. The basic doctrinal concepts of Islamic fundamentalism such as ijtihad, bid, jihad, caliphate and others are analyzed

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