Экономика и технологии плавучих атомных теплоэлектростанций: ПАТЭС "Академик Ломоносов"

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Экономика и технологии плавучих атомных электростанций…
Гуманитарный вестник # 10·2017 17
Economics and technology
of floating nuclear thermal power plants:
FNTPP “Academician Lomonosov”
© V.G. Rodionova
Bauman Moscow State Technical University, Moscow, 105005, Russia
The article explores new approaches to the assessment of the public significance of the
electrical power industry and the manifestations of the trends in the transition from the
static to dynamic innovative changes in the infrastructure of the located power plants.
The special importance of water spaces as a unique option for locating power plants is
noted. A variant of the floating nuclear thermal power plant on the fossil fuel traditional
for nuclear power plants is considered. Currently it is the only energy facility of this type,
ready for locating and operation in the water area of the Russian Arctic coast, at Chu-
kotka, near the port of Pevek. Economic aspects of choice of power plants of this type are
due to the following factors: the special importance of the domestic maritime regions;
their natural and climatic conditions, in particular, at the Russian Arctic coast; innova-
tive technologies of Rosenergoatom which are preferable for floating power plants;
commercial prospects of their implementation in the domestic and world water markets.
Keywords: extensiveness, static efficiency, dynamic efficiency, competitive position, en-
ergy markets, EnergyNet, maritime space markets, MariNet, floating autonomous power
station, electric power generation, heat generation, sea water desalination, tariff, mar-
ginal costs, future costs, problem of temporary inconsistences
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