Мегатенденции развития России и мировой экономики в ближайшие десятилетия

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Г.К. Девлет-Гельды, М.М. Горлова
12 Гуманитарный вестник # 10·2017
Mega-trend in the development of Russia
and the world economy in the coming decades
© G.K. Devlet-Geldy, M.M. Gorlova
Bauman Moscow State Technical University, Moscow, 105005, Russia
The article considers the forecast of development of world economies for the next dec-
ades. Risks affecting the redistribution of forces and trends in the development of the
modern world leaders are justified. The place and role of Russia in the world community
in 2030 are shown on the basis of an analysis of key macroeconomic indicators. The
conditions for the successful Russian economy development and the transition to an inno-
vative development path are considered, i.e., diversification of the economy and exports,
reduction of power consumption and competitive growth of enterprises, creating new
innovation centers and educational clusters, implementation of the National Technology
Initiative, the priority project in the field of education “Universities as centers of innova-
tion space”.
Keywords: world ranking, nominal GDP, per capita GDP, features of the Chinese econ-
omy, features of the North American economy, scenarios for long-term development of
Russia, new technological structure
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